He gave his first concert there the following year. Shortly thereafter he moved with his family to Vienna, where he began his studies in piano with Carl Czerny and in composition with Antonio Salieri. At the age of 9 he played in public for the first time. 22, 1811, at Raiding, the son of Adam Liszt, an official in the service of Prince Nicholas Esterhàzy, Franz Liszt received his first instruction from his father. Liszt grew to favor this kind of amalgamation-instead of a division into separate movements.īorn on Oct. His B-Minor Piano Sonata as well as both piano concertos and all of his symphonic poems are multisectional rather than multimovement works, each played without pauses between sections. In his compositions Liszt experimented with formal changes, being among the first to unify a work by means of thematic transformation, reusing material from the first movement in successive movements but treating the material differently. One regrets that he died just a few years before the advent of recordings. He was probably the most remarkable sight reader of all times yet his prodigious memory is mentioned by all who knew him. His pyrotechnics and digital facility are legendary. In a solo recital he could fill a hall to capacity, without the benefit of an orchestra. As a child, he achieved fame as a prodigy as an adult, he became the first pianist able to support himself on his earnings as a performer.
Superlatives are essential in describing this artist, whose prolific output alone would make him unique among the great 19th-century musicians. The influence of Franz Liszt as a composer and conductor has received increasing recognition. The Hungarian composer Franz Liszt (1811-1886), known primarily as one of the first virtuoso performers on the modern piano, also inaugurated the symphonic poem and was an innovator in style and harmony.
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